This month, Kevin Gagnon of Snarky Wine prompted the Italian Food Wine Travel group of writers to learn more about coops in Italy. He wrote this preview post on cooperatives which you can read here.
Cooperative cellars, those that group together a number of growers who give their wines to one entity where they are made into various brands generally by a team of Oenologists, are a large part of the European wine industry in general and the Italian one specifically. Often however, they are not discussed or looked at as somewhat lesser organizations. In my experience, nothing could be farther from the truth and moreover they are an important part of the Italian wine economy, give many families’ jobs and are often controlled at a high level in terms of the quality of their products. Of course, this is not always the case but more often than not, it is. What they do have is the capacity to make large quantities and this turns some people off to the wines.
That said, much of the large quantity wine does not make it to the United States or at least only some of their brands. Many cooperatives sell large quantities through European supermarket chains or directly from the wineries themselves.
I decided to write about a cooperative cellar from Lake Garda called Cantina Colli Morenici. I discovered this winery at a Garda DOC event held in New York city this past month at the new wine bar owned by the Di Palo family.
The winery is located in Ponti sul Mincio on the southern shores of Lake Garda. Founded in 1959, the winery produces most of the wines from the area including white, rosé, red, sparkling and sweet wines. The area where the winery is located can be found between Mantova and Brescia and is well known for its morainic soils. A bit inland from the Lake, the morainic soils which are the remains of the glacier which covered Lake Garda, bring interesting acidy and mineral notes. The lake also keeps the temperatures fairly mild.
The winery today has 120 members and 180 hectares under vine. The coop follows strict production protocols, from the vineyards to the bottle.
Garda DOC is promoting sparkling wine made from a host of different grapes on Lake Garda. The white is made from Garganega, Pinot Grigio and/or Trebbiano and Chardonnay. The red version of the sparklers can be made from Corvina, Rondinella, Merlot or Pinot Noir. The wines can be bottle fermented (classical method) or tank fermented (Charmat). They current make seven million bottles across 10 production zones – Valtenèsi, San Martino della Battaglia, Lugana, Colli Mantovani, Custoza, Bardolino, Valpolicella, Valadige, Durello, and Soave.
Having worked closely with Lugana since 2015, I know Garda fairly well and all of the above mentioned appellations but the Cantina Colli Morenici was a find. As Italy’s largest lake, Garda touches on three Italian regions – Lombardy, the Veneto and Trentino.
The wine from the Coop I tasted was a Garda DOC Rosé made from Pinot Noir. The wine was made using the Charmat method of tank fermentation. It was a lovely salmon color with aromas and flavors of small berry fruits. With nice acidity and some minerality as well as fine bubbles, at 12% ABV, it was a good apertif wine and paired perfectly with both the above local Piave Cheese and the Risotto made with this cheese. Piave DOP comes in five different age designations, Piave Fresco DOP which is aged between 20-60 days, Piave Mezzano DOP aged 61-180 days, Piave Vecchio DOP aged more than 180 days, Piave Vecchio Selezione Oro DOP Age more than 12 months, and Piave Vecchio Riserva DOP aged more than 18 months. I tried the first two and found them a good match for this particular wine. I look forward to trying more wines from this winery.
Thinking about cooperatives in a different light has been very helpful this month. Thanks to Kevin for choosing this interesting topic. My five takeaways that I want to share are:
- Do not discount Cooperative cellars because they produce large quantities
- Most make pretty good wine at affordable price points
- It can be a great way to get to know local grape varieties
- As a bit part of the Italian wine industry, we should be familiar with them and support them.
- Colli Morenici on Lake Garda are an example of all of the above.
Join the conversation on twitter chat using the hashtag #ItalianFWT later today at 11:00am EST.
- Cindy at Grape Experiences shares “On Wine Co-ops, Sicily’s Cantine Settesoli and Mandrarossa Winery“
- Pinny at Chinese Food and Wine Pairings shares “Celebrate Chinese New Year, Observe Italian wine coop evolution, OMG yummy Prosecco!”
- Katarina at Grapevine Adventures shares “Cincinnato – A Cooperative in Lazio Focused on Native Grapes“
- Linda at My Full Wine Glass shares “Prosecco, coop-style: What do these tasters say?”
- Jane at Always Ravenous shares “Popping the Corks on Cooperative Prosecco”
- Marcia at Joy of Wine shares “Cooperativa Produttori del Barbaresco“
- Jen at Vino Travels Italy shares “Italian Wine Cooperatives with Prosecco from Val d’Oca”
- Liz at What’s in That Bottle shares “What’s Up with Italian Wine Cooperatives?“
- Wendy at A Day in the Life on the Farm shares “Godendo Aperitivo Prima di Cena “
- Lynn at Savor the Harvest shares “Alpine Wine Cooperative – How Things Roll in Alto Adige“
- Jeff at Food Wine Click! shares “The Italian Wine Cooperative Surprise“
- Camilla at Culinary Adventures with Camilla shares “Hardworking Kids, Fresh Pasta, and a Red Wine from Vallevò“
- Gwen at Wine Predator wrote 3 Bottles of Bubbles from Italy’s Val D’Oca Paired with Butternut Crab Bisque and Polenta Shrimp.
and here
Susannah, you’ve made a convincing case for considering wine from cooperatives. Thank you for the great information!
Linda-
Thanks for saying that. I really enjoyed this topic on so many levels. I love when you reconsider something you know and see it from a new perspective. Cheers, Susannah
I never really thought about whether the wines I was enjoying were from a co-op or private grower until this event. I agree with you that this is a great way for farmers to provide great product at reasonable cost.
Thank you Wendy for reading. It’s hard to know if a winery is a coop or not, even if you know the area well. Definitely good for farmers, a topic I know is dear to your heart. Cheers, Susannah
Thanks for introducing a new winery to me.
Jennifer-
You are most welcome. I was excited to share. Cheers, Susannah
Fun article, Susannah! And thanks for coordinating the samples of wine cooperative bubbles I got from Val d’Oca and Prestige Wine Imports – they have a new fan in Chicago!
Thanks Liz. I’m glad you enjoyed them. Fun topic.
[…] Susannah at Avvinare shares “Visiting Lake Garda through the wines of Cantina Colli Morenici” […]
Your first four take-aways are spot on. I’ll have to find a/some Colli Morenici wines to give #5 a thumbs up! Or better yet maybe I’ll just visit the area!
Thanks for stopping by Lynn. It was a fun topic.
Thanks for the introduction to this winery. I’ve really been loving the wines from around lake Garda as I’ve gotten to slowly started to get to know them in the last couple of years, but was not familiar with this one. And I completely agree with you that good coops can offer good wines at friendly prices!
Thanks for reading Nicole. Lake Garda has so much to offer. This one was new to me as well. I’m excited about the Coops I have been finding. I had a great one yesterday too. I am about to share their information. Yes, pricing is key to the success of many of these coops I think. Cheers, Susannah
I have learned so much about Italian wine cooperatives. I too have a new perspective on them, I like your 5 take aways. You have now peaked my curiosity for wines from the Lake Garda region.